How to add a number to a column in excel
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Adding a number to an entire column in Excel is a straightforward process. You can use either a formula, Paste Special, or Excel functions depending on your preference.
Using a Formula
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Select the cell adjacent to the first value in your column. For example, if your data is in column A starting at A2, select B2.
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Enter the formula:
\(=A2 + 5\)
Replace
5with the number you want to add. -
Press Enter.
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Drag the fill handle (small square at the bottom-right of the cell) down the column to apply the formula to all rows.
The result will display the original value plus the number you specified.
Using Paste Special
This method modifies the original column without creating a new column.
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Type the number you want to add into an empty cell. For example, type
5in C1. -
Copy the cell containing the number (C1).
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Select the entire column you want to add the number to (for example, column A).
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Right-click and choose Paste Special.
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In the Paste Special dialog, under Operation, select Add.
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Click OK.
All cells in the column will increase by the number you specified.
Using an Excel Function (Dynamic Array Approach in Newer Versions)
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Select a blank column.
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Enter the formula:
Replace
A2:A100with your actual range and5with the number to add. -
Press Enter.
The column will automatically calculate the sum for all values in the range.
Notes for Windows vs Mac
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Windows: Use Ctrl+C to copy and Ctrl+V to paste. Paste Special is accessed with right-click → Paste Special.
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Mac: Use Command+C to copy and Command+V to paste. Paste Special is accessed via the menu: Edit → Paste Special → Add.
This approach works for both integers and decimal numbers, and it maintains the original formatting of your column.
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