How to convert date to month in excel

Answer

To convert a date to a month in Excel, multiple methods are available depending on whether you want the month as a number, text, or in a custom format.

Method 1: Using the MONTH Function

The MONTH function extracts the month number from a date.

1. Select the cell where you want the month to appear.

2. Enter the formula:

   $=MONTH(A1)$
   

   Replace A1 with the cell containing your date.

3. Press Enter. The result will display a number from 1 to 12 representing the month.

Example:

• If A1 has 12/01/2025, =MONTH(A1) returns 12.

Method 2: Using the TEXT Function for Month Name

The TEXT function converts a date to a month name or abbreviation.

1. Select the target cell.

2. Enter the formula:

   $=MONTH(A1)$
   

   • "mmmm" returns the full month name (e.g., December).

   • "mmm" returns the abbreviated month name (e.g., Dec).

3. Press Enter.

Example:

• If A1 contains 12/01/2025, =TEXT(A1,"mmmm") returns December.

• =TEXT(A1,"mmm") returns Dec.

Method 3: Custom Number Formatting

You can display a date as a month without changing the underlying value.

1. Select the date cells.

2. Right-click and choose Format Cells.

3. Go to the Number tab, select Custom.

4. Enter one of the following formats:

   • mmmm → Full month name

   • mmm → Abbreviated month name

   • mm → Month number with leading zero

5. Click OK. The cell now shows only the month, while the original date remains intact.

Method 4: Using Flash Fill (Excel 2013 and Later)

Flash Fill automatically extracts the month information from a date.

1. In a new column, type the month name corresponding to the first date.

2. Start typing the month for the next date. Excel will suggest the remaining values.

3. Press Enter to accept the suggestions.

Notes for Windows and Mac

• Formulas like MONTH() and TEXT() work the same on both platforms.

• The Format Cells dialog location may differ slightly:

  • Windows: Right-click → Format Cells → Number → Custom

  • Mac: Format → Cells → Number → Custom

This ensures dates can be converted to months as numbers, full names, or abbreviations efficiently.

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