How to remove duplicates in excel based on one column
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To remove duplicates in Excel based on one column, follow these steps carefully. This method preserves unique values while deleting repeated entries in the chosen column.
Steps to Remove Duplicates
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Select the Data Range
Highlight the cells in the column where duplicates may exist. Ensure the selection includes all rows that correspond to your column of interest. -
Open the Remove Duplicates Tool
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On Windows, go to the Data tab and click Remove Duplicates in the Data Tools group.
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On Mac, go to the Data tab, select Remove Duplicates, and ensure the correct column is selected.
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Choose the Column for Deduplication
In the pop-up window:-
Check only the column that you want to analyze for duplicates.
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Leave other columns unchecked to avoid unintended deletion based on multiple columns.
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Confirm and Apply
Click OK. Excel will remove duplicate values from the selected column and display a message showing:-
How many duplicate values were removed.
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How many unique values remain.
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Notes and Tips
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Removing duplicates is destructive. Once deleted, data cannot be recovered unless you undo immediately (Ctrl+Z or Command+Z).
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For large datasets, consider creating a backup copy before removing duplicates.
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If you want to highlight duplicates without deleting them, use Conditional Formatting → Highlight Cells Rules → Duplicate Values.
Example
Suppose column A contains customer email addresses. Some emails appear more than once:
| Name | |
|---|---|
| [email protected] | Alice |
| [email protected] | Bob |
| [email protected] | Alice |
Selecting column A and removing duplicates will leave:
| Name | |
|---|---|
| [email protected] | Alice |
| [email protected] | Bob |
Duplicates are removed based solely on the email column, while names remain aligned with the unique emails.
This method ensures accurate deduplication without affecting other unrelated columns.
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